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The psychology of luxury: Why rare gemstones command premium prices in today’s market

We discuss the pricing of gemstones and factors that contribute to the premium price.

By LLM Reporters   |  

In the world of gemstones, rarity determines value and desirability. From the scarcity of the gemstone, you can distinguish the quality and uniqueness of each individual stone. But what are rare gemstones, and why do they command premium prices?

Understanding the pricing of gemstones is a challenging task since the price is influenced by various factors. In this guide, we discuss the pricing of gemstones and factors that contribute to the premium price.

Understanding luxury psychology

Gemstones are captivating precious stones due to their exquisite beauty and scarcity. The mystique of nature and the rarity of the gems make them highly sought-after by collectors and individuals who fancy luxurious items. But, why do people desire luxurious and exclusive items?

People’s desire to own rare and valuable goods is due to the status and identity associated with owning the items. In luxury psychology, when you have high-value items, it changes how you are perceived by others.

For instance, owning a piece of jewellery made of rare gemstones is a statement or bold declaration of taste and exclusivity.

Colorful gemstones variety on white background, free space
Owning a piece of jewellery made of rare gemstones is a statement or bold declaration of taste and exclusivity

Rarity factors affecting value

When determining the price of gemstones, the rarity and the historic connection attached matter. Gemstones that have a historic importance are priced higher than others. For instance, a diamond may not be the rarest of gemstones, but those that were studded in the crowns of great emperors are priced the highest.

Whether or not a gemstone is valuable doesn’t just depend on its rarity. For instance, the rarest gemstones found in one place on Earth, like fingerite and roselite, aren’t widely desired, lowering their price.

The rarest gemstones that can be used as jewellery stones also command higher prices. If you have a business, you can buy gemstones from a wholesaler. Some of the rarest gemstones, perfect for jewellery, include:

  • Grandidierite
  • Musgravite
  • Painite
  • Red beryl

The science of perceived value

The value of a gemstone doesn’t just come from its intrinsic worth but the overall experience of luxury. From the setting to the lighting and even the brand name, different things have an influence on how valuable we perceive things. Psychologists call it the halo effect.

Have you ever noticed how your mind plays tricks on you? If a luxury jewellery house has a prestigious reputation, every piece on display will shine brighter in your mind. Add celebrity endorsements and little historical connection, and the perceived value of the gemstone will skyrocket.

Bright Green Glossy Crystal Jewelry Emerald Gemstone
When determining the price of gemstones, the rarity and the historic connection attached matter

Market dynamics

Supply and demand are also important in determining the price of rare gemstones. When the demand for a rare gemstone is high, but the supply is low, the price will naturally rise. If the market is flooded with similar gemstones, their value may decrease.

The demand dynamics affecting the gemstones market include:

  • Growing popularity of coloured gemstones: With the increasing demand for coloured gemstones, including emeralds, the limited supply has become more pronounced. The high price of coloured gemstones has been attributed to a growing appreciation for the unique beauty of coloured gems. Many celebrities have adorned coloured gemstone jewellery, elevating their status in the market.
  • Investment interest: Just like diamonds, gemstones can be an investment opportunity. The rarity and the enduring value of high-quality gemstones make them an attractive investment, especially with the supply and demand imbalance.
  • Shifts in consumer preferences: Consumer preferences are constantly shifting, influencing the prices of gemstones. At the moment, there is a growing interest in coloured gemstones, making them the most sought-after collectors and investors.

The role of marketing

When you are marketing luxury items like rare gemstones, you don’t just sell the product. You sell the experience and aspiration that comes with the product. How you position the gemstones in the market will affect the price.

Most luxury brands selling high-end gemstones use storytelling to increase the perceived value of jewellery. If a gemstone has an interesting backstory, such as having adorned royalty or historical connection, it commands a higher price in the market.

The marketing technique should tell the customer what a gemstone is, how rare it is, and why owning it makes the buyer special.

Consumer psychology profiles

Gemstone buyers vary and have different interests. For instance, some are gemstone collectors driven by a desire for something rare and beautiful. Some buyers are investors looking for valuable assets to add to their portfolios.

When determining the prices of gemstones, pay attention to consumer psychology.

A romantic who is enchanted by the story of precious stones may not be keen on price and may be drawn to the rarest gemstones with historical significance.

On the other hand, an investor is concerned about the potential appreciation of the gemstones.

Multiple semi precious gemstones on wooden board fluorite, quartz, smoky quartz, rose quartz.
When evaluating the prices of gemstones in the market, the most popular consideration is rarity

Value creation elements

What defines the concrete value of rare gemstones are carat, clarity, cut, and colour. While gemstones are naturally beautiful, they can be treated or enhanced to improve their appearance. The value of the gemstone will depend on the treatment performed.

For instance, what is the quality of enhancement performed? Is the enhanced gemstone durable and stable?

Investment psychology

Investing in rare gemstones brings financial gains. For some people, investing in gemstones is about emotional security and legacy building. Most investors have an emotional connection to their gemstones and love the idea that the precious stones will last through economic booms and busts.

The bottom line

When evaluating the prices of gemstones in the market, the most popular consideration is rarity. However, the price that it commands in the market depends on various factors, including enhancements and the perceived value of the precious stones.