Ireland is a land steeped in legend, myth, and wonder, with dramatic landscapes and centuries of rich history and culture waiting to be explored. For those seeking meaningful travel experiences in a place where age is revered, Ireland promises adventure, natural beauty, and the warmth of traditional Irish hospitality.
Whether tracing family roots amongst rolling emerald hills, strolling along rugged Atlantic cliffs, or sipping Guinness in a cosy seaside pub, the Emerald Isle offers visitors the chance to create unforgettable memories. Meandering along country roads from village to village or embarking on a quest to kiss the Blarney Stone, those traversing the historic island can craft personalised Irish journeys matching their interests and activity levels.
History and mythology
Ireland’s long and storied past has given rise to a rich tradition of mythology, legend, and folklore that continues to captivate visitors today. From ancient Celtic tales to more recent events like the Potato Famine, Ireland’s history comes alive through colourful stories passed down through the generations.
The Celts arrived in Ireland around 500 B.C., bringing a pantheon of gods and goddesses that would eventually merge with local deities. Gods like Lugh, the sun god, and Danu, the mother goddess, figured prominently in early Irish mythology. The druids served as priests and teachers, passing down oral traditions of larger-than-life heroes and mystical events.
When Christianity came to Ireland around the 5th century A.D., the old myths were woven into biblical stories to create a unique Hiberno-Christian mythology. Figures like St. Brigid and St. Patrick incorporated pagan elements into the new faith. Fairies and leprechauns also emerged as mischievous spirits playing tricks on humans.
Over the centuries, Ireland endured waves of invasion by the Vikings, Normans, and English. Their imprint can still be seen in place names and ruins dotting the countryside. But the Irish clung fiercely to their heritage, keeping ancient legends alive through story and song despite oppression.
The Great Famine of 1845-1852 devastated the country, reducing the population by over 20% due to starvation and emigration. Yet even this tragedy spawned its folklore, with tales of hardship and resilience. The Irish who made it to America passed down stories of the old country to future generations.
Today, Ireland’s long history and mythology are woven into the fabric of everyday life. The land seems imbued with tales of heroic deeds, magic, and the undying spirit of the Irish people. Exploring castle ruins, Celtic crosses, holy wells, and ancient dolmens allows visitors to connect with this storied past. Pub sessions keep old legends alive through music and song. Travellers continue to create their Irish adventures, adding fresh chapters to an epic story thousands of years in the making. While immersing themselves in Ireland’s rich culture and history, visitors in age can also benefit from travel insurance for over 75s in Ireland, safeguarding their trip against unexpected events such as flight cancellations or unforeseen medical expenses, ensuring their exploration of the Emerald Isle remains worry-free.
Must-see destinations
Ireland offers many incredible places to visit, but four destinations stand out as absolute must-sees for those interested in experiencing the best of Ireland.
Dublin
Dublin is Ireland’s vibrant capital city, known for its lively pubs, rich literary history, and beautiful Georgian architecture. Top attractions include Trinity College to see the Book of Kells, Dublin Castle, Temple Bar for traditional music and nightlife, and the Guinness Storehouse. Make sure to wander and explore Dublin’s charming neighbourhoods, too.
Galway
Located on Ireland’s west coast, Galway is a beautiful, artistic city with a youthful vibe thanks to its university. Galway is situated on the River Corrib, with colourful shopfronts and traditional pubs lining its winding medieval streets. Top sites include Galway Cathedral, the Spanish Arch, and a stroll down the Promenade. Take a boat tour to the Aran Islands, just off the coast.
Cliffs of Moher
The Cliffs of Moher are one of Ireland’s top natural landmarks, rising 700 feet over the Atlantic Ocean. Walk along the cliff path and take in incredible views of the dramatic sea cliffs and scenic islands like the Aran Islands visible offshore on clear days. Take advantage of O’Brien’s Tower for panoramic cliff views.
Ring of Kerry
The Ring of Kerry is one of Ireland’s most famous road trips. It circles the Iveragh Peninsula in County Kerry. Along the route, you will see picturesque coastal villages, rugged beaches, historic sites like the Ogham Stones, and scenic mountain passes. Top highlights include Killarney National Park, Skellig Ring, and the Gap of Dunloe.
Outdoor activities
Ireland offers idyllic landscapes and scenery perfect for outdoor adventures and activities for all. The mild climate, with temperatures rarely extreme, makes outdoor exploration possible year-round. For Irish citizens embarking on outdoor adventures in their homeland, having comprehensive travel insurance for Irish citizens ensures they can fully embrace the beauty of Ireland’s landscapes while being financially protected against any unforeseen circumstances that may arise during their explorations.
Hiking
Ireland has an extensive network of hiking trails that wind through the lush countryside, along rugged coastlines, and up rolling hills. Many trails are relatively flat and gentle, perfect for casual hikers. Popular routes include the Burren Way Loop in County Clare and the Causeway Coast Way in Northern Ireland overlooking the ocean. Guided hiking tours are available for those who desire companionship and local expertise.
Biking
Cycling is a beautiful way for those looking to experience Ireland’s beauty leisurely. Quiet backroads with little traffic provide scenic routes ideal for biking. The Great Western Greenway in County Mayo is a standout ride along a former railroad corridor. E-bikes make biking accessible for those with less stamina and guided bike tours often provide electric bike options.
Walking Tour
Walking tours allow travellers to explore Irish cities and towns on foot at a leisurely, comfortable pace. Knowledgeable guides share history and folklore as they lead the way. Dublin, Cork, Galway, Derry, and Belfast all offer excellent walking tours that hit cultural highlights without exhausting amounts of walking. Tours go relaxed with plenty of stops to rest and take photographs.
