Edinburgh, a city steeped in history and adorned with spectacular landscapes, offers an array of unforgettable sights. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a lover of nature, or a culture seeker, Scotland’s capital has something to enchant everyone, from the famed Edinburgh Castle, which sits at the top of the equally renowned Royal Mile to stories of the past and famous faces that have created their legacies here.
If you’re planning a visit to the enchanting city of Edinburgh, then read on as we explore some of the must-see spots from this much-loved destination.
Discovering Edinburgh Castle
A journey through Edinburgh is incomplete without a stop at its most iconic landmark, Edinburgh Castle. Perched dramatically atop Castle Rock, this historic fortress dominates the city’s skyline and offers sweeping views of its surroundings. Visitors are drawn not only to its ancient beauty but to its pivotal role in Scottish history, including its use as a military stronghold. Exploring the castle, you encounter the Stone of Destiny, used in the coronation of Scottish rulers, and the Scottish Crown Jewels.
Strolling the Royal Mile
Most sightseeing bus tours in Edinburgh will likely navigate down the Royal Mile. Stretching from the castle gates to the Palace of Holyroodhouse, this bustling thoroughfare is the heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town. Each twist and turn along the Mile reveals layers of history, packed with medieval tenements, hidden closes, and vibrant public houses. Highlights include St. Giles’ Cathedral, with its famed crown spire, and numerous shops selling Scottish memorabilia.
Ascending Arthur’s Seat
For those who appreciate natural landscapes, a stop at Arthur’s Seat is essential. This ancient volcano forms the main peak of the group of hills in Edinburgh and provides a perfect opportunity for a mild trek with a rewarding panoramic vista of the city at the summit. The ascent is a favourite for both locals and tourists, offering a peaceful retreat from the city’s buzz. The hill also features prominently in local mythology, often associated with legendary figures.
Exploring the Scottish Parliament
Another pivotal stop is the Scottish Parliament. Situated at the foot of the Royal Mile, this building represents the modern face of Scotland. Its innovative and controversial architecture stands in stark contrast to the historic environs of Holyrood. Inside, visitors can observe democracy in action, attend debates, and explore exhibitions on Scottish political history. The Parliament’s open approach to visitors reflects Scotland’s dedication to transparency and public engagement in politics.
Venturing to Holyrood Park
Surrounding Arthur’s Seat, Holyrood Park offers a landscape of hills, lochs, and glens right in the city’s heart. This royal park, associated with the royal palace at its edge, is an area of highland wilderness amidst urban Edinburgh. It provides not only a sanctuary for local wildlife but also a place for walking and relaxation, with numerous paths leading visitors through its scenic beauty.
Wandering Calton Hill
A visit to Calton Hill presents an opportunity not only to see but also to understand more about Edinburgh’s identity. This hill, just a short walk from the city’s centre, is home to an array of historic monuments and buildings such as the National Monument and the Nelson Monument. The top of the hill offers another stunning viewpoint of the city, especially popular at sunset.
Unveiling the secrets of The Real Mary King’s Close
For those intrigued by Edinburgh’s mysterious past, The Real Mary King’s Close offers an unforgettable experience. Hidden beneath the Royal Mile, this historic close was once the bustling heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town. Today, guided tours reveal the stories of its former residents, exploring the myths and realities of life in 17th-century Edinburgh.
Exploring the National Museum of Scotland
Be sure to stop off at the National Museum of Scotland when visiting Edinburgh so that you can learn all about the fascinating history and culture of the country. In addition to this, expect to learn about the diversity of the natural world, science and technology with interactive exhibits, world culture and art and design all within a beautiful setting.
Harry Potter highlights
Fans of the Harry Potter franchise will enjoy touring the city and spotting the architectural inspiration in the Old Town for some of the key elements in the books and films. Author JK Rowling was living in the city at the time of writing the books and took much inspiration from the buildings and streets of to craft imaginative settings for her much-loved characters. Some recognisable spots include Victoria Street, which curves down towards the Grassmarket, provided the idea for Diagon Alley, while George Heriots School, with its castle like turrets and battlements, is generally accepted as the inspiration for Hogwarts.
Final thoughts
Embarking on sightseeing bus tours around Edinburgh unlocks the city’s rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty. Each stop on the tour offers a unique perspective into the soul of this historic city, providing memories that will linger long after the journey ends. Whether it’s the commanding presence of Edinburgh Castle, the historical resonance of the Royal Mile, or the natural beauty of Arthur’s Seat, these experiences collectively encapsulate the essence of Edinburgh.